Antwerp Diamond Heist
Let’s start with the biggest diamond heist of them all: the Antwerp Diamond Heist. Its reputation precedes it, as this heist is known as the heist of the century – a near-perfect crime.
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Date: February 15 – 16, 2003
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Missing: Diamonds, gold, and jewelry
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Participants: Leonardo Notabartolo
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Sentence: 10 years imprisonment
Millions of dollars
On a Monday morning in 2003, concierge Jorge Dias De Souza made his way two levels beneath
the Antwerp World Diamond Centre. What he discovered? The lights on, the vault and safe deposit boxes wide open, and millions of dollars’ worth of content scattered among the floor. Missing? Approximately $100 million worth of diamonds, gold, silver, and other valuable types of jewelry.
Security
But how was it able to steal from one of the world's most fortified businesses? Entry to
the Centre’s vault required a building access card, a two-story descent underground to a guard-controlled gate, and both a key and one of 100 million (!) possible combinations. If someone would somehow manage to enter the vault unauthorized, he or she would be detected by a magnetic seal on the door and a motion, infrared and light detector. Even entering through a tunnel wouldn’t be possible, as the person would be detected by seismic sensors. If this isn’t secure enough already, there is a police station located 200 feet from the building. Any thief would be captured within minutes! Yet somehow, the thief of the notorious Antwerp Diamond Heist defeated all measures.
Insurance fraud
The thief, Leonardo Notabartolo, claimed afterwards that a diamond merchant hired him for the heist. He claims that he and his team stole around $20 million worth of
diamonds,
gold, and other valuables and that the robbery was part of insurance fraud.
Schiphol Airport Diamond Heist
Our neighbors aren't the only ones who got robbed. On home soil, at Schip
hol Airport, a diamond heist happened in the cargo terminal. After the Antwerp Diamond Heist, this is one of the largest diamond robberies ever.
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Date: February 25, 2005
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Missing: Diamonds and other gemstones
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Participants: Three men
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Sentence: 7 years imprisonment
Armed hijack
To ensure airside access, the robbers of the Schiphol Airport Diamond Heist stole a KLM van. The armed robbers were disguised as KLM employees as well. They hijacked a cargo vehicle filled with
diamonds and gemstones, with a value exceeding 75 million euros in total. The goods were initially planned for a flight headed to the Belgian port of Antwerp. After the hijack, they used the same van to escape the scene.
Undercover investigation
After a year-long undercover investigation, seven suspects were arrested in January 2017. Due to a lucky break involving a radio intercept, they found the robbers in both Amsterdam and Valencia in Spain. A police officer involved in a separate investigation overheard the heist being discussed during an intercepted telephone conversation. The gang got up to 7 years in prison.
Hatton Garden Heist
If you think diamond heists can only be pulled off by the young ones, you need to think again. In 2015 a group of retired men was responsible for what is called
the greatest heist in British history. Scene of the crime? Hatton Garden, London’s diamond district.
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Date: April 2, 2015
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Missing: Diamond jewelry, cash, and other valuables
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Participants: Seven men
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Sentence: Up to 7 years imprisonment
The burglars
What to do when you're retired? A lot of people take up a new hobby such as gardening or painting - yet this wasn't the case for Brian Reader. At age 76, Reader took up reading books such as The Diamond Underworld and diamond industry magazines. Not because of his interest to buy some, but to acquire them during the perfect heist. To commit this heist, he needed a strong and experienced team: one for drilling, one for electrics, and some as a lookout. If the idea of some retired old men trying to commit the biggest heist of the century isn't amazing enough, they went by some pretty cool nicknames as well. Just like in the movies, they were called:
Mr. Ginger, Mr. Strong, Mr. Montana, The Gent, The Tall Man, and The Old Man.
Movie worthy
The heist was subject to as many as three movies:
- Hatton Garden: The Heist (2016)
- The Hatton Garden Job (2017)
- King of Thieves (2018)
Besides these movies, the heist was also featured in episode five of the TV series
White Rabbit Project.
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